A brief analysis of the design ideas of the oil mist purification system of the five-axis gantry machine tool

Semi-enclosed five-axis gantry machine tool oil mist purification system


When the five-axis gantry CNC milling machine is working, it can move in the length direction, that is, the X-axis direction, the width direction, that is, the Y-axis direction, and the vertical direction, that is, the Z-axis direction. It is equipped with a milling head that moves in two directions to achieve a variety of machining, The entire motion trajectory is complex, and it is difficult to capture the oil mist.


Since the gantry machining center has five-axis linkage, it is difficult to capture the oil mist. In order to effectively capture the oil fume so that it does not spread from the top and around, the top is sealed. The seal adopts an organ-type telescopic cover to seal it. An exhaust port is set on the opposite side wall of the machine tool feeding, and a natural air supply port is set at the feeding port, so that a lateral airflow organization is formed in the Y-axis direction of the machine tool. This airflow organization can Effectively captures oil mist. One end of the movable ceiling is connected to the gantry, and the gantry drives the telescopic ceiling to move and can be synchronized with the gantry. One end of the moving ceiling is positioned on the feeding end wall. When feeding, the driving motor starts to retract the telescopic ceiling. After the feeding is completed , the ceiling is opened, the use of this sealing method does not affect the operation of the equipment, and can prevent oil mist from escaping.


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The two main bellows-type shields move with the movement of the beam and are fixed to the front and rear ends of the beam, respectively. All of them can automatically and independently move with the movement of the beam, so that the user can conveniently load and unload the workpiece.


Oil mist capture efficiency: ≥90%


Purification efficiency: ≥95%


Oil mist purification system of open five-axis gantry machine tool


When the five-axis gantry CNC milling machine is working, it can move in the length direction, that is, the X-axis direction, the width direction, that is, the Y-axis direction, and the vertical direction, that is, the Z-axis direction. It is equipped with a milling head that moves in two directions to achieve a variety of machining, The entire motion trajectory is complex, and it is difficult to capture the oil mist.


Since the gantry machining center is linked with five axes, it is difficult to capture the oil mist. In order to effectively capture the oil fume and prevent it from spreading from the top and around, a mobile telescopic room is used to seal the oil mist generated during processing in the cavity of the machining center. , and then capture the oil mist through the negative pressure generated by the oil mist purification system.


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Introduction of mobile retractable roof


The track-type ceiling mechanism is composed of two identical tracks and at least two AC synchronous motors, one of which is the main control motor, and the rest are auxiliary motors. When the awning curtain is running, the control system controls the synchronous movement of the main control motor and the auxiliary motor. The two rails are both the fabric running mechanism and the fabric support mechanism. The fabric is pulled back and forth by the traction bar, and when the fabric is retracted, it is folded.

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